Williams Syndrome is characterized by which of the following?

Williams Syndrome is characterized by which of the following?

• A. Severe emotional disorders
• B. Delays in motor development and cognitive impairment
• C. Physical disabilities without cognitive impact
• D. Dermatological issues

Answer: (B)

Williams Syndrome is a genetic condition that is associated with a range of developmental challenges. One of the hallmark characteristics of this syndrome is the presence of cognitive impairment alongside delays in motor development. Individuals with Williams Syndrome often have a unique cognitive profile; while they may have strengths in certain areas, such as language and music, they also typically face challenges in areas like spatial awareness and other cognitive skills. The condition is caused by a deletion of genetic material on chromosome 7, which impacts both physical and cognitive development. As a result, while individuals may exhibit friendly and outgoing social behavior, the delays in motor skills and cognitive impairments are significant aspects that define the syndrome. In contrast, other options present characteristics that do not align with the established understanding of Williams Syndrome. For example, severe emotional disorders may be present but are not definitive characteristics of the syndrome itself. Physical disabilities without cognitive impact and dermatological issues are also not typically associated with Williams Syndrome. This makes the presence of cognitive impairment and motor development delays the defining factor for this condition.

Williams Syndrome is a genetic condition that is associated with a range of developmental challenges. One of the hallmark characteristics of this syndrome is the presence of cognitive impairment alongside delays in motor development. Individuals with Williams Syndrome often have a unique cognitive profile; while they may have strengths in certain areas, such as language and music, they also typically face challenges in areas like spatial awareness and other cognitive skills.

The condition is caused by a deletion of genetic material on chromosome 7, which impacts both physical and cognitive development. As a result, while individuals may exhibit friendly and outgoing social behavior, the delays in motor skills and cognitive impairments are significant aspects that define the syndrome.

In contrast, other options present characteristics that do not align with the established understanding of Williams Syndrome. For example, severe emotional disorders may be present but are not definitive characteristics of the syndrome itself. Physical disabilities without cognitive impact and dermatological issues are also not typically associated with Williams Syndrome. This makes the presence of cognitive impairment and motor development delays the defining factor for this condition.