Which paralysis type is the result of traumatic injury, often leading to loss of use in the lower body?

Which paralysis type is the result of traumatic injury, often leading to loss of use in the lower body?

• A. Monoplegia
• B. Hemiplegia
• C. Paraplegia
• D. Diplegia

Answer: (C)

Paraplegia is characterized by the loss of function and sensation in the lower half of the body, typically caused by a spinal cord injury or a traumatic incident affecting the thoracic, lumbar, or sacral regions of the spinal cord. This condition leads to the impairment of motor and sensory activities in the legs and may also affect bowel, bladder, and sexual functions, depending on the level and completeness of the injury. Understanding the context of this type of paralysis is crucial. After a traumatic injury, whether due to accidents, sports injuries, or other physical trauma, individuals often experience significant changes in mobility and independence. The loss of use predominantly in the lower body disrupts the ability to walk or stand, which can have profound effects on quality of life and may necessitate therapy and rehabilitation for adaptation and coping strategies. In contrast, other types of paralysis like monoplegia, hemiplegia, and diplegia affect different parts of the body or occur due to different causes. Monoplegia suggests loss of function in one limb, hemiplegia involves paralysis on one side of the body (usually as a result of a stroke), and diplegia often indicates paralysis affecting symmetrical parts of the body, especially in cases like cerebral palsy

Paraplegia is characterized by the loss of function and sensation in the lower half of the body, typically caused by a spinal cord injury or a traumatic incident affecting the thoracic, lumbar, or sacral regions of the spinal cord. This condition leads to the impairment of motor and sensory activities in the legs and may also affect bowel, bladder, and sexual functions, depending on the level and completeness of the injury.

Understanding the context of this type of paralysis is crucial. After a traumatic injury, whether due to accidents, sports injuries, or other physical trauma, individuals often experience significant changes in mobility and independence. The loss of use predominantly in the lower body disrupts the ability to walk or stand, which can have profound effects on quality of life and may necessitate therapy and rehabilitation for adaptation and coping strategies.

In contrast, other types of paralysis like monoplegia, hemiplegia, and diplegia affect different parts of the body or occur due to different causes. Monoplegia suggests loss of function in one limb, hemiplegia involves paralysis on one side of the body (usually as a result of a stroke), and diplegia often indicates paralysis affecting symmetrical parts of the body, especially in cases like cerebral palsy