Which of the following is NOT a limitation typically associated with mental retardation?

Mathematical calculations are often considered a limitation in individuals with intellectual disabilities, but self-direction, health and safety, and functional academics are more directly connected to the challenges these individuals may face.

Self-direction involves the ability to make choices and manage one's own life, which can be an area of difficulty, as some individuals may rely on guidance and support to navigate daily tasks and decisions. Health and safety concerns often arise due to difficulties in understanding risks or danger, leading to increased vulnerability. Functional academics, including basic skills necessary for everyday living, are also typically areas of focus in interventions for those with intellectual disabilities, as mastering these skills is crucial for independence.

In contrast, mathematical calculations specifically refer to numerical skills and may not be a universal limitation across all individuals with intellectual disabilities. Some may have strengths in this area, while the broader concepts of self-direction, health, and safety, and functional academics involve a range of skills that are commonly areas of need for many individuals with these conditions. Therefore, identifying mathematical calculations as the correct answer highlights that not all individuals with intellectual disabilities experience difficulties in this specific skill area.