Which of the following describes somnambulism?

Which of the following describes somnambulism?

• A. Dreaming vividly while aware
• B. Leaving the bed during deep sleep
• C. Experiencing panic attacks at night
• D. Waking up with severe headaches

Answer: (B)

Somnambulism, commonly known as sleepwalking, is characterized by a person getting out of bed and engaging in activities while still in a state of deep sleep. This behavior can range from simple actions, such as sitting up in bed, to more complex activities like walking around the house or even leaving the home altogether, often with no recollection of these events upon waking. The correct choice highlights this aspect of somnambulism, as it distinctly points out the action of leaving the bed during deep sleep, which encapsulates the primary behavior seen in sleepwalking episodes. The other options do not accurately describe somnambulism. Dreaming vividly while aware describes a different state of consciousness, more closely relating to lucid dreaming. Experiencing panic attacks at night relates to nocturnal panic disorder, and waking up with severe headaches could be associated with conditions such as sleep apnea or migraines, not somnambulism. Understanding these nuances helps in distinguishing between various sleep-related phenomena.

Somnambulism, commonly known as sleepwalking, is characterized by a person getting out of bed and engaging in activities while still in a state of deep sleep. This behavior can range from simple actions, such as sitting up in bed, to more complex activities like walking around the house or even leaving the home altogether, often with no recollection of these events upon waking.

The correct choice highlights this aspect of somnambulism, as it distinctly points out the action of leaving the bed during deep sleep, which encapsulates the primary behavior seen in sleepwalking episodes.

The other options do not accurately describe somnambulism. Dreaming vividly while aware describes a different state of consciousness, more closely relating to lucid dreaming. Experiencing panic attacks at night relates to nocturnal panic disorder, and waking up with severe headaches could be associated with conditions such as sleep apnea or migraines, not somnambulism. Understanding these nuances helps in distinguishing between various sleep-related phenomena.