Which behavior pattern is associated with high risk for heart disease due to characteristics like competitiveness and impatience?

The behavior pattern associated with high risk for heart disease, characterized by traits such as competitiveness, impatience, and a sense of urgency, is identified as the Type A behavior pattern. This pattern is often linked to increased levels of stress and aggression. Individuals exhibiting this behavior may engage in constant striving for achievement and may become easily frustrated, which can elevate cortisol levels and contribute to physiological changes that negatively impact heart health.

Research has consistently shown that Type A individuals are more prone to coronary heart disease compared to those with a Type B behavior pattern, who tend to be more relaxed and less competitive. The implications of Type A behavior extend beyond just heart disease; these individuals may also experience higher levels of stress-related health issues due to their lifestyle choices and behaviors. Thus, recognizing Type A patterns is crucial in understanding the psychosocial factors contributing to cardiovascular health risk.