Which aspect is promoted in least restrictive communities?

In least restrictive communities, the emphasis is on fostering individualized functioning. This approach prioritizes enabling individuals to live their lives with as much independence as possible while providing the necessary support tailored to their unique needs. The goal is to create an environment where individuals can thrive by engaging with their community and utilizing resources that help them achieve personal goals and enhance their quality of life.

This concept stems from the philosophy of inclusion and empowerment, encouraging people to take an active role in their own care and decision-making processes. It aligns perfectly with the principles of person-centered care, which focus on understanding individuals' preferences, strengths, and challenges.

In contrast, other aspects such as dependent living, uniform support services, and high levels of institutional care do not align with the ethos of least restrictive communities. Dependent living implies a lack of autonomy, which is the opposite of what least restrictive settings aim to achieve. Uniform support services suggest a one-size-fits-all approach that does not accommodate individual differences. High levels of institutional care indicate a more restrictive environment, which runs counter to the goal of promoting independence and integration into the community.