Which approach promotes the use of various musical instruments to achieve therapeutic goals?

The approach that promotes the use of various musical instruments to achieve therapeutic goals is centered on instrument variety. This concept encourages music therapists to incorporate a range of instruments, allowing clients to explore different sounds, textures, and musical experiences. The diversity of instruments can cater to individual preferences and needs, promoting engagement and facilitating self-expression. By utilizing various instruments, the therapist can tailor interventions to specific therapeutic objectives, whether it be enhancing communication skills, emotional expression, or cognitive function.

While other approaches mentioned may include the use of instruments, they generally focus on specific techniques or methods rather than broadly promoting the integration of different musical tools. For example, guided playing might involve using specific instruments under the direction of a therapist but does not inherently emphasize a variety of instruments. Similarly, improvisation may utilize instruments but is more about spontaneous musical creation rather than the variety of instruments used. Expressive techniques can include a range of modalities but may not specifically focus on the instrumental aspect.

Thus, the emphasis on instrument variety is vital as it highlights flexibility and creativity in music therapy, ultimately aiming for more effective therapeutic outcomes.