What physical deficits may occur after a stroke?

What physical deficits may occur after a stroke?

• A. Improved coordination and balance
• B. Paralysis and changes in muscle tone
• C. Enhanced strength and endurance
• D. None of the above

Answer: (B)

Paralysis and changes in muscle tone are common physical deficits that can occur after a stroke. A stroke can lead to damage in specific areas of the brain that control movement and muscle coordination. This damage often results in hemiplegia or hemiparesis, which refers to paralysis or weakness on one side of the body. Additionally, the affected muscles may experience changes in tone; some may become overly tight or spastic (spasticity), while others may become weak and flaccid (flaccidity). These physical changes significantly impact a person's ability to move, perform daily activities, and maintain overall mobility, which is critical for rehabilitation and recovery. Understanding these effects is crucial for music therapists who may work with individuals recovering from strokes, as they can tailor their interventions accordingly to address the specific physical challenges these clients face.

Paralysis and changes in muscle tone are common physical deficits that can occur after a stroke. A stroke can lead to damage in specific areas of the brain that control movement and muscle coordination. This damage often results in hemiplegia or hemiparesis, which refers to paralysis or weakness on one side of the body. Additionally, the affected muscles may experience changes in tone; some may become overly tight or spastic (spasticity), while others may become weak and flaccid (flaccidity).

These physical changes significantly impact a person's ability to move, perform daily activities, and maintain overall mobility, which is critical for rehabilitation and recovery. Understanding these effects is crucial for music therapists who may work with individuals recovering from strokes, as they can tailor their interventions accordingly to address the specific physical challenges these clients face.