What movement in the mid-19th century aimed to improve the care of the mentally disordered?

What movement in the mid-19th century aimed to improve the care of the mentally disordered?

• A. Mental hygiene movement
• B. Behavioral movement
• C. Humanistic movement
• D. Psychotic movement

Answer: (A)

The mid-19th century saw the emergence of the mental hygiene movement, which specifically aimed to improve the care and treatment of individuals with mental disorders. This movement emphasized the importance of a compassionate, understanding approach to mental health care and highlighted the need for proper facilities and better treatment practices. Advocates of the mental hygiene movement worked towards reforming asylums and promoting the idea that mental health could be maintained through education, social reform, and the promotion of healthy environments. The focus on mental hygiene represented a shift away from previous methods that often included punitive measures or neglect of patients. Instead, this movement contributed significantly to the establishment of more humane and effective treatment options, influencing both public and professional attitudes towards mental health care. The emphasis on mental well-being was groundbreaking and laid the foundation for modern mental health practices. Other movements mentioned, such as the behavioral, humanistic, and psychotic movements, originated in different contexts and addressed various aspects of psychology and therapy but were not specifically focused on improving the care of the mentally disordered during that particular time frame.

The mid-19th century saw the emergence of the mental hygiene movement, which specifically aimed to improve the care and treatment of individuals with mental disorders. This movement emphasized the importance of a compassionate, understanding approach to mental health care and highlighted the need for proper facilities and better treatment practices. Advocates of the mental hygiene movement worked towards reforming asylums and promoting the idea that mental health could be maintained through education, social reform, and the promotion of healthy environments.

The focus on mental hygiene represented a shift away from previous methods that often included punitive measures or neglect of patients. Instead, this movement contributed significantly to the establishment of more humane and effective treatment options, influencing both public and professional attitudes towards mental health care. The emphasis on mental well-being was groundbreaking and laid the foundation for modern mental health practices.

Other movements mentioned, such as the behavioral, humanistic, and psychotic movements, originated in different contexts and addressed various aspects of psychology and therapy but were not specifically focused on improving the care of the mentally disordered during that particular time frame.