What is Spina Bifida primarily associated with?

What is Spina Bifida primarily associated with?

• A. Fractured bones
• B. Impaired motor skills
• C. The absence of vertebral arches in the spinal column
• D. Inability to understand language

Answer: (C)

Spina Bifida is primarily related to the failure of the spine to close properly during early fetal development, which leads to a malformation at the site of the spinal column. Specifically, it involves the absence of vertebral arches, which are the protective bony encasings of the spinal cord. This defect can lead to various complications, such as nerve damage and a range of neurological impairments, depending on the severity and location of the defect. While impaired motor skills can be a result of Spina Bifida due to potential nerve damage, it is not the defining characteristic of the condition itself. Similarly, fractured bones are not directly linked to Spina Bifida but rather could occur as a consequence of motor impairments or falls. The inability to understand language is unrelated to this condition and pertains more to cognitive or communicative disorders. The primary concern with Spina Bifida is indeed the structural defect in the spinal column, making the absence of vertebral arches the most accurate association.

Spina Bifida is primarily related to the failure of the spine to close properly during early fetal development, which leads to a malformation at the site of the spinal column. Specifically, it involves the absence of vertebral arches, which are the protective bony encasings of the spinal cord. This defect can lead to various complications, such as nerve damage and a range of neurological impairments, depending on the severity and location of the defect.

While impaired motor skills can be a result of Spina Bifida due to potential nerve damage, it is not the defining characteristic of the condition itself. Similarly, fractured bones are not directly linked to Spina Bifida but rather could occur as a consequence of motor impairments or falls. The inability to understand language is unrelated to this condition and pertains more to cognitive or communicative disorders. The primary concern with Spina Bifida is indeed the structural defect in the spinal column, making the absence of vertebral arches the most accurate association.