What is Oppositional Defiant Disorder primarily characterized by?

What is Oppositional Defiant Disorder primarily characterized by?

• A. Excessive compliance and submission
• B. Persistent cooperative behavior
• C. Hostility and negative behavior causing difficulties
• D. Aspirations for leadership and cooperation

Answer: (C)

Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) is primarily characterized by a pattern of angry, irritable mood, argumentative or defiant behavior, and vindictiveness. Those with ODD often exhibit hostility and negative behavior that can create significant challenges in social, educational, and family settings. This disorder manifests through behaviors such as arguing with authority figures, actively refusing to comply with requests, and deliberately annoying others. As a result, the correct answer reflects the essence of ODD, highlighting how these negative behaviors can lead to difficulties in relationships and functioning. The other options do not accurately describe ODD. Excessive compliance and submission, persistent cooperative behavior, and aspirations for leadership and cooperation are traits that typically do not align with the defiant and oppositional behaviors characteristic of individuals with ODD. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for recognizing the symptoms and challenges faced by those with the disorder.

Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) is primarily characterized by a pattern of angry, irritable mood, argumentative or defiant behavior, and vindictiveness. Those with ODD often exhibit hostility and negative behavior that can create significant challenges in social, educational, and family settings. This disorder manifests through behaviors such as arguing with authority figures, actively refusing to comply with requests, and deliberately annoying others. As a result, the correct answer reflects the essence of ODD, highlighting how these negative behaviors can lead to difficulties in relationships and functioning.

The other options do not accurately describe ODD. Excessive compliance and submission, persistent cooperative behavior, and aspirations for leadership and cooperation are traits that typically do not align with the defiant and oppositional behaviors characteristic of individuals with ODD. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for recognizing the symptoms and challenges faced by those with the disorder.