What is one potential outcome of Spina Bifida?

What is one potential outcome of Spina Bifida?

• A. Only affects motor skills
• B. Protrusion of the spinal cord leading to paralysis
• C. Guaranteed cognitive impairment
• D. Exclusive impact on skin sensitivity

Answer: (B)

The outcome described focuses on the protrusion of the spinal cord, which is a significant characteristic of Spina Bifida. This congenital condition arises when the neural tube does not close properly during early fetal development, leading to varying degrees of spinal cord damage and related symptoms. The protrusion often results in paralysis, particularly of the lower limbs, depending on the location and severity of the defect. Patients may experience difficulties with mobility, muscle strength, and often have associated complications that can include bladder and bowel dysfunction. This response accurately reflects the complexities and potential physical impairments associated with Spina Bifida, illustrating how structural changes in the spinal cord can lead to significant functional deficits. Other responses inadequately capture the breadth of Spina Bifida's impact on an individual's health and the variety in possible outcomes, including the fact that not all individuals with the condition will have cognitive impairment or only motor skill difficulties.

The outcome described focuses on the protrusion of the spinal cord, which is a significant characteristic of Spina Bifida. This congenital condition arises when the neural tube does not close properly during early fetal development, leading to varying degrees of spinal cord damage and related symptoms. The protrusion often results in paralysis, particularly of the lower limbs, depending on the location and severity of the defect. Patients may experience difficulties with mobility, muscle strength, and often have associated complications that can include bladder and bowel dysfunction.

This response accurately reflects the complexities and potential physical impairments associated with Spina Bifida, illustrating how structural changes in the spinal cord can lead to significant functional deficits. Other responses inadequately capture the breadth of Spina Bifida's impact on an individual's health and the variety in possible outcomes, including the fact that not all individuals with the condition will have cognitive impairment or only motor skill difficulties.