What condition is characterized by movement, posture, and muscle control issues due to brain injury?

Cerebral Palsy is characterized by a group of neurological disorders that affect movement, coordination, and posture, which are typically caused by damage to the brain that occurs during its development, whether in utero or shortly after birth. Individuals with this condition may experience a variety of symptoms, including muscle stiffness, weakness, and difficulties with fine and gross motor skills.

The brain injury associated with cerebral palsy can result from various factors, such as complications during birth, infections, or lack of oxygen (asphyxia) during the birthing process. The result is a lifelong condition that affects physical functioning and can also influence other areas such as learning and perception, but it is primarily marked by movement and postural challenges.

In contrast, the other conditions listed do not primarily involve issues with movement or muscle control. Autistic Disorder is primarily related to challenges in social interaction, communication, and behavior. Behavioral Disorders focus on patterns of disruptive behavior that can interfere with one’s ability to function effectively. Attention Deficit Disorder primarily affects attention and focus, which may impact learning but does not involve the same type of motor control issues that cerebral palsy presents.