Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is primarily characterized by what?

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is primarily characterized by what?

• A. A fear of social engagement
• B. Re-experiencing a trauma and avoidance of associated stimuli
• C. Difficulty in physical movement
• D. A deficit in verbal communication

Answer: (B)

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is primarily characterized by the re-experiencing of a traumatic event and avoidance of stimuli associated with that trauma. Individuals with PTSD may have intrusive memories, flashbacks, or nightmares related to the traumatic experience. These symptoms often lead to significant distress and impairment in daily functioning, as individuals may go to great lengths to avoid reminders of the trauma, including thoughts, feelings, people, or places associated with it. The presence of avoidance symptoms is a key diagnostic criterion for PTSD, as it reflects the individual's struggle to cope with the trauma and its aftermath. This avoidance can manifest in various ways, such as withdrawing from social situations, engaging in numbing behaviors, or having negative changes in mood and cognition, further compounding the impact of the trauma. The other options relate to different psychological or behavioral concerns that do not specifically align with the core features of PTSD.

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is primarily characterized by the re-experiencing of a traumatic event and avoidance of stimuli associated with that trauma. Individuals with PTSD may have intrusive memories, flashbacks, or nightmares related to the traumatic experience. These symptoms often lead to significant distress and impairment in daily functioning, as individuals may go to great lengths to avoid reminders of the trauma, including thoughts, feelings, people, or places associated with it.

The presence of avoidance symptoms is a key diagnostic criterion for PTSD, as it reflects the individual's struggle to cope with the trauma and its aftermath. This avoidance can manifest in various ways, such as withdrawing from social situations, engaging in numbing behaviors, or having negative changes in mood and cognition, further compounding the impact of the trauma.

The other options relate to different psychological or behavioral concerns that do not specifically align with the core features of PTSD.