Localized amnesia can also be known by which term?

Localized amnesia refers to a specific type of memory loss where an individual is unable to recall specific events or information, typically related to a particular time frame or specific incident. This condition is often associated with trauma or stress and is characterized by the inability to remember particular events while retaining other memories intact.

The term "selective amnesia" perfectly captures this phenomenon, as it indicates the selective nature of the memory loss where only specific memories are forgotten, rather than a complete loss of memory. This is distinct from generalized amnesia, which involves a broader range of memory loss, and can encompass chronic memory loss that affects many areas of memory. Identity amnesia, on the other hand, specifically relates to the loss of personal identity and self-recognition, which is not applicable to localized amnesia.

In summary, "selective amnesia" is the term that accurately describes localized amnesia, as it emphasizes the targeted nature of the memory loss surrounding particular experiences or events.